Satellite Orbit


Satellite orbit refers to the path followed by a satellite around a celestial body, such as a planet or a moon. The orbit of a satellite is determined by its velocity and the gravitational pull of the celestial body it is orbiting. Satellites can have different types of orbits, including circular, elliptical, polar, and geostationary orbits. A circular orbit is when a satellite moves around a celestial body at a constant distance, while an elliptical orbit is when a satellite moves around a celestial body at varying distances. A polar orbit is when a satellite passes over the north and south poles of a celestial body, while a geostationary orbit is when a satellite orbits the equator of a celestial body at the same rate as the body's rotation, allowing it to remain in a fixed position relative to the surface below.


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