Radiation-induced Illnesses
Radiation-induced illnesses refer to the harmful effects of ionizing radiation on living organisms, including acute effects such as radiation sickness and long-term effects such as cancer. Exposure to ionizing radiation can damage DNA and other cellular structures, leading to mutations and cell death. The severity of the illness depends on the dose and duration of exposure, as well as the type of radiation. In space and astronautical engineering, radiation-induced illnesses are a significant concern for astronauts, who are exposed to higher levels of radiation than people on Earth due to the lack of protective atmosphere and magnetic field. NASA and other space agencies take measures to minimize radiation exposure, such as shielding and limiting mission duration.
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