Data Communication Protocols

Data communication protocols are sets of rules and standards that govern the exchange of data between devices in a communication network. These protocols define the format, timing, sequencing, and error checking of data transmission. They ensure that data is transmitted accurately and efficiently, and that devices can communicate with each other regardless of their hardware or software differences. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, data communication protocols are critical for the reliable and timely transmission of data between spacecraft, ground stations, and other devices. They enable the control of spacecraft, the collection of scientific data, and the communication of information to and from astronauts. Examples of data communication protocols used in space and astronautical engineering include the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) protocols, the SpaceWire protocol, and the Internet Protocol (IP) suite adapted for space missions.
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