Microbial Contamination
Microbial contamination refers to the presence of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites in a space or on a surface. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, microbial contamination is a major concern as it can have serious consequences on the health of astronauts and the success of space missions. Microbes can grow and multiply in the closed and confined environments of spacecraft, which can lead to the contamination of equipment, food, and water. This can result in the spread of diseases and infections among crew members, as well as the degradation of equipment and materials. Therefore, it is important to implement strict measures to prevent and control microbial contamination in spacecraft and space habitats. These measures include the use of sterilization techniques, air and water filtration systems, and regular monitoring and testing of surfaces and equipment for microbial growth.
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