Television And Infrared Observation Satellite (TIROS)


Television And Infrared Observation Satellite (TIROS) was the first weather satellite launched by NASA in 1960. TIROS was designed to provide meteorologists with visible and infrared images of Earth's cloud cover, which could be used to improve weather forecasting. The satellite was equipped with two television cameras and two infrared cameras, which could capture images of Earth's surface and atmosphere. TIROS was also equipped with sensors to measure temperature, humidity, and radiation levels in the atmosphere. The data collected by TIROS was transmitted back to Earth in real-time, allowing meteorologists to track weather patterns and make more accurate predictions. TIROS was a groundbreaking achievement in the field of meteorology and paved the way for future weather satellites.


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