Spectrometer
A spectrometer is an instrument used to measure the properties of light over a specific portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, spectrometers are used to analyze the composition of celestial bodies and their atmospheres. They work by separating light into its component wavelengths and measuring the intensity of each wavelength. This data can be used to identify the chemical elements present in a sample, as each element has a unique spectral signature. Spectrometers are used in a variety of space missions, including those focused on studying the sun, planets, and other celestial bodies. They are also used in Earth observation missions to study the composition of the atmosphere and monitor environmental changes.
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