Immune System
The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against harmful invaders such as viruses, bacteria, and parasites. In space and astronautical engineering context, the immune system is of particular importance due to the unique challenges of spaceflight. Exposure to microgravity, radiation, and other stressors can weaken the immune system, making astronauts more susceptible to infections and illnesses. Additionally, the isolation and confinement of spaceflight can also have psychological effects that can impact the immune system. Therefore, understanding the immune system and developing strategies to maintain its function during spaceflight is crucial for the health and safety of astronauts.
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