Autonomous Operation
Autonomous operation refers to the ability of a spacecraft or a system to perform tasks and make decisions without human intervention. This includes the ability to sense the environment, process information, and execute commands to achieve mission objectives. Autonomous operation is essential for deep space missions where communication delays make real-time control impossible. It also reduces the workload of ground operators and enables spacecraft to respond quickly to unexpected events. Autonomous operation requires advanced software and hardware systems, including sensors, processors, and actuators. Machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques are also used to improve the performance of autonomous systems. However, the reliability and safety of autonomous operation are critical concerns, and extensive testing and validation are required to ensure mission success.
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