Aerodynamic Braking
Aerodynamic braking is a technique used to slow down or stop a spacecraft by using the drag force generated by the atmosphere of a planet or moon. This technique is commonly used during planetary missions to reduce the velocity of the spacecraft and allow it to enter orbit or land on the surface. Aerodynamic braking is achieved by orienting the spacecraft in a way that maximizes the drag force, typically by using heat shields or other specialized surfaces. The amount of drag force generated depends on the density and composition of the atmosphere, as well as the velocity and shape of the spacecraft. Aerodynamic braking is a critical component of many space missions, as it allows for precise targeting and maneuvering of spacecraft in the harsh environment of space.
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