
Error Correction Coding
Error correction coding is a technique used in space and astronautical engineering to detect and correct errors that occur during the transmission of data. This technique involves adding redundant information to the original data, which allows the receiver to detect and correct errors that may have occurred during transmission. Error correction coding is essential in space and astronautical engineering because the communication channels used in space are prone to errors due to various factors such as cosmic radiation, electromagnetic interference, and signal attenuation. Without error correction coding, the data transmitted from space could be corrupted, leading to mission failure or loss of critical information. There are various types of error correction codes, including block codes, convolutional codes, and turbo codes, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
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