Antimicrobial Materials
Antimicrobial materials are substances that are designed to prevent the growth and spread of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, antimicrobial materials are used to prevent the growth of harmful microorganisms on surfaces and equipment in spacecraft and space stations. These materials can be used in a variety of applications, including air and water filtration systems, food packaging, and medical equipment. Antimicrobial materials can be made from a variety of substances, including metals, polymers, and ceramics. They work by releasing ions or other substances that are toxic to microorganisms, or by physically disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms. The use of antimicrobial materials is important in space environments, where the risk of infection is high and medical resources are limited.
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