Environmental Control Systems
Environmental Control Systems (ECS) are the systems that provide and maintain a suitable environment for human life and equipment in spacecraft. ECS is responsible for regulating temperature, humidity, air quality, and pressure within the spacecraft. It also manages the removal of carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other contaminants from the air. ECS is crucial for the survival of astronauts and the proper functioning of equipment in space. The system uses various components such as heat exchangers, compressors, filters, and sensors to maintain the desired environment. ECS is designed to operate in extreme conditions of space, where there is no atmosphere and temperature fluctuations are severe. The system is also responsible for managing waste and recycling resources to ensure sustainability in space missions.
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